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Complete dog import guide · 2026

Madagascar

Vet requirements, breed rules, airline realities and what happens at the border · updated 2026-02-16

Official Import Rules

Madagascar requires an ISO microchip, rabies vaccination, a veterinary health certificate issued within 5 days of travel, and an import permit from the Direction des Services Vétérinaires. All documents must be in French or accompanied by a certified French translation. Madagascar has strict biosecurity concerns due to its unique ecosystem.

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Medical Roadmap

1

Microchip

ISO 11784/11785 microchip fitted before the rabies vaccination. The microchip number must match every certificate.

2

Rabies vaccination

Rabies vaccination must be valid before travel. Most routes require at least 21 days after a primary vaccination.

3

Health certificate or pet passport

Use an EU pet passport where accepted, or a government-endorsed animal health certificate for this route.

4

Travel day

Carry originals, confirm airline pet acceptance, and keep the official authority page saved offline.

Breed & Public-Space Rules

No major national breed ban found

Still check airline policies, local rules, insurance requirements and any transit-country restrictions before booking.

Flying In: Cabin, Hold or Cargo

Cost Breakdown

Microchip$50–80
Rabies Vax$40–80
Import PermitMGA 50,000–100,000 (~$10–20)
Health Cert$100–250
Flight$400–800 (connect via Paris, Nairobi, or Johannesburg)
Crate$100–400
Total$600–2,500

Quarantine Information

Possible inspection quarantine on arrival

City & Housing Notes

Antananarivo is the only city with meaningful infrastructure. Madagascar is primarily a nature/wildlife destination. Pet culture is minimal. Vet care is very basic.

Vets & Health After Arrival

Very limited vet care. A few basic clinics in Antananarivo. For serious issues, evacuation to Réunion or South Africa may be necessary. Bring comprehensive medications and a first-aid kit.

Leaving Madagascar With Your Dog

Exit requires a DSV-issued health certificate. Processing may take several days in Antananarivo.

Videos & Route Walkthroughs

Use videos as lived-experience context, not as legal authority. Search for recent dog-owner route reports, airport collection walkthroughs, crate-loading examples and relocation-agent explainers, then verify every rule against the official source above.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it practical to bring a dog to Madagascar?

Only if relocating long-term to Antananarivo. Limited vet care and infrastructure make it challenging.

Do documents need to be in French?

Yes. All veterinary documents must be in French or have certified French translations. Madagascar is a Francophone country.

Is Madagascar strict about biosecurity?

Yes. Madagascar's unique ecosystem means authorities take biosecurity seriously. Expect thorough inspections on arrival.

Community Tips & Nearby Routes

Community reports are useful for practical details such as which cargo desk answers the phone, how long collection took, or whether a landlord asked for insurance. Treat them as tips, then verify rules with the authority and airline.

DA

DogAbroad EditorialChecked against official sources and dog-specific airline realities. Last reviewed 2026-02-16. Rules change — always confirm with the official veterinary authority before booking.